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Typically, one of the first questions we get asked by business owners is “What’s my business worth? There are many different variables (tangible and intangible) that are considered when calculating the listing price including current financial performance, overall business model, profit margin ratios, profitability trends, growth potential, and competitive landscape to name a few.
RBC will analyze your financial statements and recast the P&L to include any addbacks in order to arrive at the seller’s discretionary earnings (SDE). The SDE is used in conjunction with an earnings multiplier to arrive at a valuation range. There are other factors, such as recent comparative sales within your industry that will help determine a suitable multiplier for your individual business. A valuation range is normally set with a low and high price. The more cash demanded by the seller, the lower the selling price; the smaller the cash requirements of the seller, the higher the price. Since most business sales have some element of seller financing, the down payment and terms of the sale are very important.
When a buyer is sufficiently interested in your business for sale, he or she will submit an offer in writing. This offer or proposal may have one or more contingencies. Usually, the contingencies concern a detailed review of your financial records and may also include a review of your lease arrangements, franchise agreement (if it is a franchise for sale), or other pertinent details of the business opportunity. You may accept the terms of the offer or you may make a counter-proposal. You should understand, however, that if you do not accept the buyer’s proposal, the buyer can withdraw it at any time. At first review, you may not be pleased with a particular offer; however, it is important to look at it carefully. It may be lacking in some areas, but it might also have some pluses to seriously consider. There is an old adage that says, “The first offer is generally the best one the seller will receive.” This does not mean that you should accept the first, or any offer — just that all offers should be looked at carefully.
Once you and the buyer are in agreement, both of you should work to satisfy and remove the contingencies in the offer. It is important that you cooperate fully in this process. You don’t want the buyer to think that you are hiding anything. The buyer may, at this point, bring in outside advisors to help them review the information. When all the conditions have been met, final papers will be drawn and signed. Once the closing has been completed, money will be distributed and the new owner will take possession of the business.
Surveys have shown that a seller who asks for all cash, receives on average only 70 percent of his or her asking price, while sellers who accept terms receive on average 86 percent of their asking price. That’s a difference of 16 percent! In many cases, businesses for sale that are listed for all cash just don’t sell. With reasonable terms, however, the chances of selling a business increase dramatically and the time period from listing to sale greatly decreases. Typically, a seller will finance 10% – 30% of the purchase price. Most sellers are unaware of how much interest they can receive by offering seller financing for their business for sale. In some cases it can greatly increase the amount received. And, again, it tells the buyer that the seller has enough confidence that the business opportunity can, indeed, pay for itself.
We charge no upfront fees. Our success is purely dependent on the success of our clients. Business owners can be rest assured that we are motivated to attain a fair market price for their business, and will guide them throughout the selling process.